Hey there! When you are about to take the constable examination that is carried out by WBPRB in West Bengal, then you are at the correct place. This can be considered your roadmap, indicating all that you need to prepare for, how the exam will be, and how you need to schedule such that you are not caught in the last hour. You can be at home in Kolkata, or somewhere in the countryside in Bengal, and this guide will take you through the syllabus section by section, in non-technical language. Get your notebook, some chai (or coffee) and have us get you exam-ready!
Table of Contents
Exam Pattern: The Big Picture
Understanding the structure and format of the upcoming examination is a crucial first step. Having this clear idea allows you to develop an effective and intelligent study plan tailored for success.
The written exam consists of 85 items and has a mark of 85.
Duration: 1 hour (60 minutes).
It has negative marking: 0.25 mark (1/4) will be deducted in case of every wrong answer.
The test is in the objective-type (Multiple choice questions) in the following subjects/sections:
English – 10 questions – 10 marks
General Awareness and General Knowledge- 25 questions- 25 marks.
Sensibility and logical thinking – 25 questions – 25 marks.
Elementary Mathematics (Madhyamik standard) 25 questions 25 marks.
The process of selection does not end with the written exam: the tests that follow include physical measurement tests (PMT), physical efficiency test (PET) and interview.
Why it is important: With the information on the number of questions in each section, the marks and time, you can spend your study time in a reasonable manner. We know that, e.g. Reasoning requires as much study as Maths in case it is 25 Qs.
Syllabus of topics: What To Study.
Now it is time to discuss each subject in simple terms, and the key points that you are supposed to discuss.
A. English
The English section will test your general language, grammar, vocabulary, reading. Topics you’ll see:
Word choice: synonyms and antonyms, word-to-word replacements.
Grammar and sentence construction: fill in, active and passive voice, direct and passive speech.
Idioms & phrases.
Passages of comprehension: reading and question-and-answer.
Tip: Have a practice of short passages and grammar exercises every day. Consolidate a small vocabulary (5-10 words per day).
B. General Awareness and General Knowledge (GKA)
It is a section that challenges your level of knowledge concerning the surrounding world, specifically your state, country and general affairs. Main topics:
History, Geography, Politics of India (with special mention of West Bengal).
Socio-economic development: government schemes, economy, heritage, culture.
Current Affairs: domestic and international events, news.
General science: fundamental science and discoveries.
Tip to prepare better: You also need to read a good newspaper a day (or online summary) and note down any important facts and dates (e.g. new scheme launched, global events). In addition, update general information about West Bengal (rivers, districts, culture) as they are the most common questions.
C. Reasoning and Logical Analysis
It is the brain-work part: the extent of your ability to think, visualise, solve puzzles. Topics include:
Comparisons, analogies/differences, series of numbers/letters.
Algorithms of directions and space visualisation, cubes and dice puzzles, paper folding and cutting.
Conclusion and statement, cause and effects, decision making.
Tip: Do a lot of reasoning exercises. Most of them are repeated patterns (series, directions), and, therefore, with the method clear, speed also increases.
D. Mathematics of elementary (Madhyamik Standard)
Maths in this exam entails elementary school arithmetic and geometry. Topics:
Basic equations, averages, percentages, profit and loss.
Time, speed & distance, mensuration (2D figures).
Quad equations, ratio & proportion.
Tip: Clear your fundamentals. In case you are weak in percentages or simple algebra, then you want to refresh up on those. Train rapid calculations (time is of the essence).
How To Plan Your Preparation
The following is a basic time plan and some tips to be on track.
Begin by reading the syllabus and exam pattern (that you have just read!). It sets your roadmap.
Develop a study schedule: e.g. 2 hours of Reasoning and Maths every day with an additional 1 hour of English and 1 hour of GKA. Adapt to your areas of weakness.
Past-year papers and practice tests: This is to get used to how the questions are to be written and when.
Reread: This is important, particularly in GKA and vocabulary, which you will forget otherwise.
Time practice: You have 1 hour to complete 85 questions hence you should strive to finish within 50-55 minutes to allow some time margin.
Physical fitness: Assuming we have selected PMT/PET, be moderately fit, running, asic. It is not necessary to wait until the last moment.
Be informed of what is going on: In the case of GKA, news bulletins or weekly summaries are to be read.
Take a break and have a rest: Do not burn out. Sleep better, eat well, Your brain works better when you are fresh.
Preparing for the WBPRB Constable exam can seem daunting at first, but with the right strategy, success is well within reach. The key lies in obtaining the correct syllabus and creating a disciplined, yet flexible, daily study plan. Consistent practice is indispensable for reinforcing learned concepts and identifying knowledge gaps. Remember that mastery isn’t about memorising every piece of information; it’s about deeply understanding the core subjects. Dedicate time to areas where you feel less confident, and actively seek to strengthen those weak spots. Maintain a routine that also prioritises physical fitness and mental well-being, as a sharp mind is your greatest asset. This systematic, focused approach is your guaranteed path toward achieving your goal.
To further enhance your preparation, make sure to integrate a regular routine of solving previous years’ question papers and taking full-length mock tests. This is critical for understanding the exam pattern, improving time management skills, and simulating the actual test environment. Analyse your performance after every test, not just by looking at your score, but by meticulously reviewing the mistakes you made and the questions you skipped. Use this analysis to fine-tune your study plan, perhaps by allocating more time to subjects that require more attention. Joining a study group or finding a mentor can also provide valuable insights and keep you motivated throughout the rigorous preparation period.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: How many marks and time do you have on the exam?
The written exam will consist of 85 marks with 85 questions. Duration is 1 hour (60 minutes).
Q2: Is there negative marking?
Yes, 0.25 mark will be deducted in every wrong answer.
Q3: Which are the topics that I will be required to study?
There are four subjects: English, General Awareness and General Knowledge; Reasoning and logical Analysis; and Elementary Mathematics.
Q4: do I require to study any special content of West Bengal?
Yes, there is content that confines to West Bengal (culture, geography etc) in the General Awareness section.
Q5: Is the written test sufficient in selection?
No, you have to pass not only the written but also the Physical Measurement Test (PMT), Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and a personal interview.