CBSE Nursery Syllabus: Subjects & 50+ Important Topics & PDF

The CBSE Nursery syllabus 2025 includes subjects like English, Hindi, Mathematics, Environmental Studies, and General Awareness, along with activities that promote creative, physical, and motor development.

While the board does not officially prescribe a specific syllabus for the nursery level, most CBSE-affiliated schools follow these learning areas in line with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and the Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) framework.

Discover key details about the CBSE Nursery Curriculum, including subjects, topic-wise breakdowns, syllabus PDF details, learning objectives and an overview of nursery education in India.

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About Nursery/Preschool

Nursery or preschool in India is an educational setting where children develop foundational skills in language, mathematics, cognitive abilities, and general awareness. These skills serve as essential prerequisites for primary education.

In Nursery class, children are introduced to language subjects such as English, Hindi, or a regional language (depending on the state), along with basic concepts of numbers and counting, sports, art and craft, and important life skills.

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CBSE Nursery Syllabus 2025-2026

The CBSE Nursery syllabus, also called the CBSE Pre-Primary or Preschool syllabus, is based on a play and theme approach. This means the schools affiliated to the board try to teach the fundamentals of languages, maths, and motor, cognitive and life skills with hands-on activities. 

CBSE Nursery Curriculum: Areas Covered

Below are the core learning areas and outcomes covered in the CBSE Nursery syllabus by schools affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE):

SubjectsLearning Areas and Outcomes
English Language with Pre-Writing SkillsCognitive and Language Development
Hindi Language with Pre-Writing SkillsCognitive and Language Development
MathematicsMathematical Ability Development and Maths Readiness
General AwarenessUnderstanding of Self and Surroundings
Environmental Science (EVS)Understanding of Natural Environment
Art and CraftCreative and Aesthetic Development
RhymesPhonemic Awareness, Memory and Recall
Sports, Outdoor and Social Activities or YogaPhysical and Motor Development and Social Skills

By helping children achieve the learning outcomes mentioned above through the CBSE pre-primary syllabus, schools aim to prepare them for primary education (Classes I to V).

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CBSE Board Nursery Syllabus: Subjects & Topics

To support young learners in their pre-primary education, parents and new educators should be familiar with the subject-wise topics included in the CBSE Board Nursery syllabus. The topic-wise breakdown for CBSE Nursery class subjects is as follows:

Nursery SubjectsTopics Covered
English Language with Pre-Writing Skills1. Pre-writing strokes: Drawing standing, sleeping, slanting and curved lines
2. Tracing dots to write capital and small letters
3. Matching capital letters with their small letters
4. Recognising and speaking Alphabets (A to Z)
5. Phonic sounds
6. Matching pictures with the first letter of their names
7. Encircling odd letters in a letter series
8. Filling in the missing letters in Alphabet
9. Picture reading
10. Rhymes and short stories
11. Learning to speak basic sentences and give a self-introduction
12. Vocabulary building (fruits, animals, birds, colours, shapes, body parts etc.)
Hindi Language with Pre-Writing Skills1. पूर्व लेखन रेखाएं: खड़ी, आड़ी, तिरछी और वक्र रेखाएं बनाना
2. वर्णमाला लिखने के लिए बिंदुओं पर ट्रेसिंग
3. वर्णमाला – स्वर (अ से अः)
4. वर्णमाला – वर्णमाला – व्यंजन (क से ज्ञ तक)
5. अक्षर – पहचान एवं उच्चारण
6. पहचान एवं उच्चारण
7. आसान शब्द पहचानना और बोलना
8. कविताएं और कहानियां9. शब्दावली (फल, जानवर, पक्षी, रंग, आकृतियाँ, शरीर के अंग आदि)
Mathematics1. Numbers (1-20): Identification and writing by tracing dots
2. Numbers (1-50): Oral counting
3. Number value: Illustrating objects equal to a given number
4. Counting objects and writing numbers
5. Backward counting (10-1)
6. Concepts: Big/Small, Tall/Short, More/Less, Same/Different
7. Shapes (Circle, Square, Triangle, etc.) 
8. Count and circle
9. Count and colour
General Awareness1. Myself
2. My family
3. Occupations
4. Objects around us (names of different objects in surroundings)
5. Learning about our country 
6. Good habits and hygiene 
7. Traffic rules
8. Greetings and etiquette 
9. Festivals and National Days
Environmental Science (EVS)1. Seasons and weathers
2. Nature: Sun, Moon, trees, soil, air, water
Art and Craft1. Drawing by connecting dots/dotted lines
2. Free drawing and colouring 
3. Paper tearing, folding and pasting
4. Craft with clay, paper and natural items
Rhymes1. Hindi and English Rhymes
2. Reciting short stories
3. Rhymes-related good habits
Sports, Outdoor and Social Activities or Yoga1. Indoor and outdoor games
2. Yoga
3. Dancing
4. Sharing and Caring
5. Completing group tasks

Also Read: AIIMS Nursing Syllabus

CBSE Nursery Syllabus PDF

As stated earlier, the CBSE does not officially prescribe a preschool syllabus, as its primary focus is on managing and facilitating secondary education. 

However, many CBSE-affiliated schools adopt a Nursery syllabus aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and the Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) framework. These schools often publish curriculum PDFs on their respective official websites. Some of these schools include the following: 

  • Delhi Public School
  • G. D. Goenka International School
  • Rawat Public School
  • Euro School India
  • Orchids International Skills
  • CBSE Nursery School Books

Parental Tips for Home Learning

Supporting your nursery child’s learning at home can make a big difference in their development. These effective tips can help parents achieve this objective:

1. Create a Learning Routine

Set a fixed time daily for learning activities. A predictable schedule helps children feel secure and engaged.

2. Make Learning Fun and Play-Based

Use toys, flashcards, picture books, rhymes, and games to teach concepts. Fun activities keep children interested and eager to learn.

3. Use Everyday Moments for Learning

Involve your child in daily tasks like counting fruits, identifying colours in clothes, or naming body parts during bath time.

4. Encourage Language Skills

Talk to your child frequently, encourage them to speak, and read aloud simple storybooks. This helps build vocabulary and confidence.

5. Practice Pre-Writing Skills

Let your child draw, scribble, or trace lines and shapes using crayons or pencils to strengthen fine motor skills.

6. Celebrate Small Achievements

Praise your child’s efforts to boost confidence and motivation. Positive reinforcement encourages consistent learning.

7. Limit Screen Time

Avoid excessive use of digital devices. Focus on hands-on activities and interaction to promote active learning.

8. Be Patient and Supportive

Every child learns at their own pace. Offer gentle guidance and avoid pressuring them.

Conclusion 

Discover the CBSE Nursery syllabus in simple, parent-oriented guidance. Go over topics such as English, Hindi, Mathematics, EVS, General Awareness, art, rhymes, sports and yoga. Learn about learning objectives, lists of subjects, and NEP 2020 and ECCE-aligned play activities. Download PDFs, book recommendations, and helpful home hints for early learning.

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Frequently Asked Question About CBSE Nursery Syllabus

1. What subjects are included in the CBSE Nursery syllabus?

The CBSE Nursery syllabus generally includes English, Hindi, Mathematics, Environmental Studies, and General Awareness.

2. What are the creative subjects included in the CBSE Nursery syllabus?

The creative subjects included in the CBSE Nursery syllabus are Art, Music, and Craft.

3. What topics are covered in Nursery English syllabus?

The Nursery English covers topics like recognition of alphabets (A–Z), phonics sounds, simple vocabulary, rhymes, picture reading, and early writing skills like tracing and drawing patterns.

4. What are the topics included in the Nursey Maths syllabus?

The Maths syllabus of Nursery includes topics such as Numbers (1-20), Identification and writing by tracing dots, Oral counting (1-50), Counting objects and writing numbers etc.

5. What is the Nursery syllabus for Environmental Science?

Environmental Studies in Nursery introduces children to the world around them. The topics included in the syllabus are family, plants, animals, seasons, good habits, body parts, transport, and basic environmental awareness.

6. Are activities and play included in the Nursery syllabus?

Yes, play-based learning is the core of the Nursery syllabus. Activities like clay modelling, puzzles, building blocks, painting, music, and games help develop fine and gross motor skills while keeping children engaged.

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